Mazda Capella

The Mazda Capella, marketed as the Mazda 626 in some regions, is a compact car that played a significant role in Mazda's growth. Spanning multiple generations from the 1970s to the early 2000s, the Capella evolved from a relatively basic sedan to a more refined and sophisticated vehicle. Early models were known for their affordability and reliability, while later iterations emphasized better handling and a more refined driving experience. Engine choices varied across generations, offering a mix of four-cylinder and, in some instances, rotary engines, reflecting Mazda's technological advancements. The Capella's design evolved over the years, moving from a boxy, utilitarian aesthetic to sleeker, more aerodynamic shapes. Although no longer in production, the Capella represents an important chapter in Mazda's history, laying the groundwork for the company's current emphasis on driving dynamics and design.

Generations

First generation (1970–1978)


The Mazda Capella's first generation (1970-1978) marked Mazda's entry into the international automotive market with a relatively ambitious sedan. Initially available as a two-door coupe and a four-door sedan, this generation represented a significant step up from Mazda's previous offerings, showcasing a more modern and refined design. While the technology was relatively basic by today's standards, the Capella offered a practical and economical package for its time. The car was powered by various four-cylinder engines, varying by region and model, and featured a relatively simple suspension system. It quickly gained popularity for its balance of affordability, reliability, and reasonable comfort for its class. Its success established Mazda as a serious contender in the compact car market and laid the groundwork for future generations of the Capella.

Second generation (CB; 1978–1982)


The Mazda Capella's second generation (CB; 1978-1982) saw a significant redesign, offering a more angular and contemporary style. This generation introduced more advanced engine options, including larger displacement four-cylinder engines and improved fuel efficiency in response to the global energy crisis. The CB series also expanded its body styles, adding a five-door liftback model, increasing its versatility and appeal to a wider audience. The suspension system received improvements aimed at better ride quality and handling, a notable enhancement over the first generation. Interior improvements focused on improved comfort and materials, making it a more refined and comfortable experience. While still retaining its reputation for reliability and affordability, the second generation Capella cemented Mazda's position as a producer of well-engineered and increasingly sophisticated compact vehicles.

Third generation (GC; 1982–1987)

The Mazda Capella's third generation (GC, 1982-1987) marked a significant step forward for the model. Building upon its predecessor, the GC offered a more aerodynamic and refined design, characterized by softer lines and a more modern aesthetic. Mechanically, it saw improvements in engine options, including both four-cylinder and rotary engines, with advancements in fuel efficiency and performance. The platform itself was more robust, leading to improved handling and ride quality. This generation saw the introduction of various trim levels, catering to a broader range of buyers, and expanded availability in international markets, solidifying the Capella's position as a global contender in the compact car segment. Safety features were also upgraded, reflecting the evolving standards of the time.

Fourth generation (GD/GV; 1987–1992)


The Mazda Capella's fourth generation (GD/GV, 1987-1992) represented a further evolution, adopting a more angular and boxy design compared to its predecessor. This generation saw a wider range of engine options, including improved versions of the existing four-cylinder engines and the continuation of the rotary option, though the latter became less prominent over time. A notable feature was the introduction of all-wheel-drive on select models, improving traction and handling, particularly in challenging weather conditions. The interior benefited from increased space and improved ergonomics, enhancing comfort for both driver and passengers. This generation also showcased enhanced build quality and a greater focus on safety features, further enhancing its appeal in the competitive compact car market. The GD/GV Capella established a strong reputation for reliability and practicality.

Fifth generation (1992–1997)


The fifth generation Mazda Capella (1992-1997) represented a significant departure in styling, adopting a more rounded and aerodynamic profile that reflected contemporary automotive design trends. This generation saw a shift in emphasis towards improved fuel economy and refinement. While rotary engines were dropped from the lineup, the available four-cylinder engines were refined for better performance and fuel efficiency. The platform underwent substantial revisions leading to a more refined ride and improved handling. The interior was redesigned for increased passenger space and comfort, with upgraded materials used in the cabin. Though not radically different mechanically, the stylistic shift and improved refinement positioned this Capella for a new generation of buyers seeking a comfortable and reliable compact sedan.

Sixth generation (1997–2002)


The sixth generation Mazda Capella (1997-2002), often marketed as the Mazda Millenia in some regions, marked a significant leap in refinement and luxury for the model line. This generation moved towards a more upscale market segment, featuring a more refined and spacious interior with higher quality materials and advanced features. The platform itself was significantly larger than previous generations, leading to a more comfortable ride and improved handling. Engine options typically consisted of more powerful and advanced V6 engines. While retaining a similar exterior design language to the fifth generation, the overall impression was one of increased luxury and sophistication. This generation demonstrated Mazda's commitment to moving the Capella brand upmarket, with a focus on comfort, performance, and premium features.